The Dead King and the Authority
The King ligging eaten of Wormes.
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The kynge liggyng dede & eten with wormes
Ȝe folke that loken / vpon this purtrature
Beholdyng here / alle the estates daunce
Seeth what ȝe ben / & what is ȝowre nature
Mete vnto wormes / not elles yn substaunce
And haue this myrroure / euer yn remembraunce
[H]ow I lye here / som-tyme crowned kynge
To al estates / a trewe resemblaunce
That wormes fode / is fyne of owre lyuynge.
See what you are....
som-tyme: formerly
fyne: end
Machabre the Doctoure(1)
Man is nowght elles / platli for to thenke
But as a wynde / whiche is transitorie
Passyng ay forthe / whether he wake or wynke
Towarde this daunce / haue this yn memorie
Remembr[ing]e ay / ther is [no] bette victory
In this life here / than fle synne atte leste
Than shul ȝe reigne / yn Paradyse with glorie
Happi is he / that maketh yn heuene his feste.
platli: plainly
Ȝitte ther be folke / mo than sixe or seuene
Reckeles of life / yn many maner wyse
Like as ther were / helle noon ne heuene
Suche fals errowre / lete eueri man despice
For holi seyntes / & olde Clerkes wise
Writen contrarie / her falsnes to deface
To lyue welle / take this for beste Emprise
Is moche worthe / when men shul hennes pace.
ȝitte: yet
Footnotes:
(1)
Machabre...: Evidently Lydgate thinks that "Machabre" was the name
of the author (he makes the same statement in the introduction).
Lydgate was probably wrong in thinking so - although
old Parisian documents mention a "Jean Macabray"
in 1381 and a "Jean Macabray de Tavannes" in 1446.
However, the misunderstanding was not Lydgate's, since the French manuscript
Fr. 14989 says: »Machabre docteur«,
NAF 10032 says: »Macabre le docteur«,
Tours 907 says: »Macabre« and
St. Omer 127, calls him »Macrabre«.
Medieval dances of death
St. Paul's, London
The king lying dead