Priest Nun

 
Monk  
 

The Monk

Holbein dagger
The Holbein-dagger: the protesting Monk with his charity box.

Holbein, Initial O, The Monk W e have seen the protesting monk before — both on the Holbein dagger (picture to the left) and in the dance of death alphabet. In these, earlier, versions Holbein has been spatially constrained: On the dagger sheath, the monk is all huddled-up — and in the alphabet, he and Death shares only a square inch.

In the great dance of death, Holbein has a chance to show at last, why the monk is protesting so vehemently: The monk protects his charity box and his full bag by holding them away from Death. He has sworn to renounce this world and its temptations, but still the monk values his charity box higher than life itself.

Anderson: Detail
Anderson: The writing on the stone
Variations: Birckmann replaces the dramatic clouds with a village in the background; the pillar is removed from the ruin.
Deuchar also draws a village instead of clouds.
Mechel draws the entire dog and not just the hindmost part.
Bewick places the hourglass on the brick wall and adds a block of stone in front of the gate.
Anderson gives Death devil's wings and writes an almost legible text on Bewick's stone block.

Holbein's Imagines Mortis: Monk
Les Simulachres (1538)
Vogtherr 1544: Monk
Vogtherr (1544)
Birckmann 1555: Monk
Birckmann (1555)
Eberhard Kieser: Monk
Eberhard Kieser (1617)
Hollar 1651: Monk
Hollar (1651)
Mechel 1780: Monk
Mechel (1780)
Bewick 1789: Monk
Bewick (1789)
Deuchar 1788: Monk
Deuchar (1788)
Anderson 1810: Monk
Anderson 1810
Schlotthauer 1832: Monk
Schlotthauer (1832)

Priest Nun Up to Holbein's great dance of death